{"id":7578,"date":"2022-05-23T23:18:09","date_gmt":"2022-05-24T03:18:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/?p=7578"},"modified":"2022-05-23T23:18:09","modified_gmt":"2022-05-24T03:18:09","slug":"government-bill-on-holocaust-denial-ineffective-and-likely-unconstitutional-civil-liberties-group","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/?p=7578","title":{"rendered":"Government bill on Holocaust denial ineffective and likely unconstitutional: civil liberties group"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Government bill on Holocaust denial ineffective and likely unconstitutional: civil liberties group<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8216;We don&#8217;t think that the criminal law is the way to approach it. We are talking about putting people in prison for things that they said&#8217;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>May 19, 2022 &nbsp;\u2022<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>OTTAWA \u2013 Civil liberties groups say a proposed law that would make Holocaust denial a criminal offence is likely unconstitutional and unlikely to be effective in dealing with anti-Semitism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Liberals have included a proposed change to the criminal law in their budget that would make \u201ccondoning, denying or downplaying the Holocaust,\u201d a criminal offence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cara Zwibel, director of the fundamental freedoms program at the Canadian Civil Liberties Association, said the bill is more about politics than actually addressing anti-Semitism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe are opposed to this, but that\u2019s not because we don\u2019t think Holocaust denial is egregious and terrible and it\u2019s not because we don\u2019t think it\u2019s harmful. It\u2019s because we don\u2019t think that the criminal law is the way to approach it,\u201d she said. \u201cWe are talking about putting people in prison for things that they said.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Zwibel said as popular as the idea might be politically, it is likely to have unintended consequences.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This advertisement has not loaded yet, but your article continues below.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She points to the case of notorious holocaust denier Ernst Z\u00fcndel who was charged with wilfully promoting hatred, an existing piece of criminal law. She said he used his trial to argue his hateful views in a public forum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cHe used his trial to basically make an argument that the Holocaust didn\u2019t happen and it was debated in a Canadian courtroom,\u201d she said. We risk giving a very significant platform to these people that are engaged in this kind of hate<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since Canada currently has a provision of the criminal code that prohibits \u201cwilfully promoting hatred,\u201d Zwibel said it\u2019s unclear why another provision is needed. She said the bill also focuses on one particular genocide and leaves out the many others that sadly exist in history.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This advertisement has not loaded yet, but your article continues below.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re singling out a particular historical genocide and tragedy and protecting it with the criminal law in a way that we\u2019re not doing for others,\u201d she said, adding groups are inevitably going to ask why a similar law doesn\u2019t apply to the Rwandan genocide or even Canada\u2019s residential schools.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She said fighting racism and anti-Semitism is important, but simply criminalizing it doesn\u2019t do that and risks becomes more about political theatre than actual progress.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIf you look at other countries that have Holocaust denial laws, including Germany, big shocker, they still have anti-Semites. They still have problems with racism and anti-Semitism, so this is not an effective way to tackle the problem.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The new criminal code offence was included in the budget bill, but a near identical piece of legislation was also moving through the House of Commons as a private members\u2019 bill, which was introduced by Conservative MP Kevin Waugh in February.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The budget bill is currently working through the House of Commons. It also includes funding for education programs around racism and anti-Semitism, as well as $20 million toward a Holocaust museum in Montreal<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Friends of Simon Wiesenthal Center President and CEO Michael Levitt said the new criminal code provision is needed as anti-Semitism is on the rise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAs Canada and the world continue to witness a rise in anti-Semitism and Holocaust ignorance and trivialization, now more than ever we expect our government leaders to support efforts to combat Jew-hatred, particularly through Holocaust education,\u201d he said in a statement released last month. \u201cOnce passed, this funding and amended Criminal Code will have a lasting positive impact in the Jewish community and the fight against anti-Semitism.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This advertisement has not loaded yet, but your article continues below.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>David Taylor, a spokesperson for Justice Minister David Lametti, said they believe it is time Canada had a law like this.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cOur government takes the fight against anti-Semitism and all hate crimes very seriously. No Jewish Canadian should be subjected to racism and hateful rhetoric that has no place in our country,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Taylor said they\u2019re confident the bill will stand up to any judicial scrutiny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cFreedom of expression is a fundamental freedom protected under the Charter. Like all rights and freedoms, it is not absolute and may be subject to reasonable limits under the Charter,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThis Bill was reviewed for consistency with the Charter. It is our government\u2019s position that the offence is consistent with the Charter, and this proposed new offence mirrors existing hate crime provisions.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Government bill on Holocaust denial ineffective and likely unconstitutional: civil liberties group &#8216;We don&#8217;t think that the criminal law is the way to approach it. We are talking about putting people in prison for things that they said&#8217; May 19, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/?p=7578\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[4142,4143],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7578"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7578"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7578\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7579,"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7578\/revisions\/7579"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7578"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7578"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7578"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}