{"id":1841,"date":"2017-06-30T21:14:52","date_gmt":"2017-07-01T01:14:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/?p=1841"},"modified":"2017-06-30T21:14:52","modified_gmt":"2017-07-01T01:14:52","slug":"delete-hate-speech-or-pay-up-germany-tells-social-media-companies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/?p=1841","title":{"rendered":"Delete Hate Speech or Pay Up, Germany Tells Social Media Companies"},"content":{"rendered":"<header id=\"story-header\" class=\"story-header\">\n<div id=\"story-meta\" class=\"story-meta \">\n<h2 id=\"headline\" class=\"headline\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Delete Hate Speech or Pay Up, Germany Tells Social Media Companies<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em><strong>[More repression at the hands of former Communist Party operative in Stasi- riddled East Germany Angela Merkel. Social media giants threatened with huge fines for not removing dissent from their platforms.]<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"story-meta-footer\" class=\"story-meta-footer\">\n<p class=\"byline-dateline\"><span class=\"byline\">By\u00a0<span class=\"byline-author\" data-byline-name=\"MELISSA EDDY\">MELISSA EDDY<\/span>\u00a0and\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"byline\"><span class=\"byline-author\" data-byline-name=\"MARK SCOTT\" data-twitter-handle=\"markscott82\">MARK SCOTT<\/span><\/span><time class=\"dateline\" datetime=\"2017-06-30T14:03:45-04:00\">JUNE 30, 2017<\/time><\/p>\n<div class=\"story-meta-footer-sharetools\">\n<div id=\"sharetools-story-meta-footer\" class=\"sharetools theme-classic  sharetools-story-meta-footer  \" data-shares=\"facebook,twitter,email,show-all,save\" data-url=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/06\/30\/business\/germany-facebook-google-twitter.html\" data-title=\"Delete Hate Speech or Pay Up, Germany Tells Social Media Companies\" data-author=\"By MELISSA EDDY and MARK SCOTT\" data-media=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2017\/07\/01\/world\/01Germanyfb\/01Germanyfb-jumbo.jpg\" data-description=\"A new law will impose fines on companies like Facebook and Twitter if they fail to swiftly remove illegal or hateful content on their platforms.\" data-publish-date=\"June 30, 2017\" data-share-tools-initialized=\"1\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"story-body-supplemental\">\n<div class=\"story-body story-body-1\">\n<figure id=\"media-100000005199623\" class=\"media photo lede layout-large-horizontal\" data-media-action=\"modal\"><span class=\"visually-hidden\">Photo<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"image\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"media-viewer-candidate\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2017\/07\/01\/world\/01Germanyfb\/01Germanyfb-master768.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-mediaviewer-src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2017\/07\/01\/world\/01Germanyfb\/01Germanyfb-superJumbo.jpg\" data-mediaviewer-caption=\"A new law in Germany will require companies including Facebook, Twitter and Google, which owns YouTube, to remove any content that is illegal in Germany \u2014 such as Nazi symbols or Holocaust denial \u2014 within 24 hours of it being brought to their attention.\" data-mediaviewer-credit=\"Tobias Schwarz\/Agence France-Presse \u2014 Getty Images\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"media-action-overlay\"><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"caption\"><span class=\"caption-text\">A new law in Germany will require companies including Facebook, Twitter and Google, which owns YouTube, to remove any content that is illegal in Germany \u2014 such as Nazi symbols or Holocaust denial \u2014 within 24 hours of it being brought to their attention.<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"credit\"><span class=\"visually-hidden\">Credit<\/span>Tobias Schwarz\/Agence France-Presse \u2014 Getty Images<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"208\" data-total-count=\"208\">BERLIN \u2014 Social media companies operating in\u00a0<a class=\"meta-loc\" title=\"More news and information about Germany.\" href=\"http:\/\/topics.nytimes.com\/top\/news\/international\/countriesandterritories\/germany\/index.html?inline=nyt-geo\">Germany<\/a>\u00a0face fines of as much as $57 million if they do not delete illegal, racist or slanderous comments and posts within 24 hours under a law passed on Friday.<\/p>\n<p class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"242\" data-total-count=\"450\">The law reinforces Germany\u2019s position as one of the most aggressive countries in the Western world at forcing companies like\u00a0<a class=\"meta-org\" title=\"More information about Facebook Inc.\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/company\/facebook-inc?inline=nyt-org\">Facebook<\/a>, Google and\u00a0<a class=\"meta-org\" title=\"More information about Twitter\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/topic\/company\/twitter?inline=nyt-org\">Twitter<\/a>\u00a0to crack down on hate speech and other extremist messaging on their digital platforms.<\/p>\n<p class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"392\" data-total-count=\"842\">But the new rules have also raised questions about freedom of expression.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/edri.org\/files\/consultations\/tris_netzdg_edricontribution_20170620.pdf\">Digital<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/Documents\/Issues\/Opinion\/Legislation\/OL-DEU-1-2017.pdf\">human rights<\/a>\u00a0groups, as well as the companies themselves, opposed the law on the grounds that it placed limits on individuals\u2019 right to free expression. Critics also said the legislation shifted the burden of responsibility to the providers from the courts, leading to last-minute changes in its wording.<\/p>\n<p class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"401\" data-total-count=\"1243\">Technology companies and free speech advocates argue that there is a fine line between policy makers\u2019 views on hate speech and what is considered legitimate freedom of expression, and social networks say they do not want to be forced to censor those who use their services. Silicon Valley companies also deny that they are failing to meet countries\u2019 demands to remove suspected hate speech online.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"supplemental-1\" class=\"supplemental first\" data-between-flex-ads=\"true\" data-pre-height=\"1135\" data-max-items=\"1\" data-remaining=\"190\" data-minimum=\"400\" data-last-item-height=\"945\" data-flex-ad-adjacency=\"true\" data-post-height=\"1135\">\n<div class=\"supplemental-items\" data-supplemental-order=\"0\" data-no-med-rec=\"true\" data-no-ads=\"true\">\n<aside class=\"marginalia related-combined-coverage-marginalia marginalia-item nocontent robots-nocontent\" data-marginalia-type=\"sprinkled\">\n<div class=\"nocontent robots-nocontent\">\n<header><\/header>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<article class=\"story theme-summary \">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"story-body\">\n<h2 class=\"headline\"><span class=\"title\">Twitter Fails E.U. Standard on Removing Hate Speech Online<\/span>\u00a0<time class=\"dateline\">MAY 31, 2017<\/time><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<article class=\"story theme-summary \">\n<div class=\"thumb\">increase in racist comments and anti-immigrant language after the arrival of more than a million migrants, predominantly from Muslim countries, since 2015, and Heiko Maas, the justice minister who drew up the draft legislation,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bmjv.de\/SharedDocs\/Reden\/DE\/2017\/06302017_BT_NetzDG.html?nn=6704226\">said on Friday<\/a>\u00a0that it ensured that rules that currently apply offline would be equally enforceable in the digital sphere.<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"story-body-supplemental\">\n<div class=\"story-body story-body-2\">\n<p id=\"story-continues-3\" class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"252\" data-total-count=\"1928\">\u201cWith this law, we put an end to the verbal law of the jungle on the internet and protect the freedom of expression for all,\u201d Mr. Maas said. \u201cWe are ensuring that everyone can express their opinion freely, without being insulted or threatened.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"91\" data-total-count=\"2019\">\u201cThat is not a limitation, but a prerequisite for freedom of expression,\u201d he continued.<\/p>\n<p class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"164\" data-total-count=\"2183\">The law will take effect in October, less than a month after nationwide elections, and will apply to social media sites with more than two million users in Germany.<\/p>\n<p class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"239\" data-total-count=\"2422\">It will require companies including Facebook, Twitter and Google, which owns YouTube, to remove any content that is illegal in Germany \u2014 such as Nazi symbols or Holocaust denial \u2014 within 24 hours of it being brought to their attention.<\/p>\n<p class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"374\" data-total-count=\"2796\">The law allows for up to seven days for the companies to decide on content that has been flagged as offensive, but that may not be clearly defamatory or inciting violence. Companies that persistently fail to address complaints by taking too long to delete illegal content face fines that start at 5 million euros, or $5.7 million, and could rise to as much as \u20ac50 million.<\/p>\n<div id=\"newsletter-promo\" class=\"newsletter-signup auto-newsletter\" data-newsletter-productcode=\"\" data-newsletter-producttitle=\"\">\n<h2 id=\"newsletter-promo-heading\" class=\"visually-hidden\">Newsletter Sign Up<\/h2>\n<form class=\"newsletter-form\" autocomplete=\"off\" method=\"post\" name=\"regilite\">\n<div class=\"control input-control\">\n<div class=\"form-errors\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"field-container\"><label class=\"checkbox-label\" for=\"special-offers\">products and services.<\/label><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"recaptcha widget\" src=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/recaptcha\/api2\/anchor?k=6LeN0R4TAAAAACwPa5WX2QYE0npOf2-2veTOm2Tp&amp;co=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb206NDQz&amp;hl=en&amp;v=r20170629165701&amp;size=normal&amp;cb=fzypq9en7r78\" width=\"304\" height=\"78\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" sandbox=\"allow-forms allow-modals allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"control checkbox-control\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"captcha-container\" class=\"g-recaptcha\" data-sitekey=\"6LeN0R4TAAAAACwPa5WX2QYE0npOf2-2veTOm2Tp\"><\/div>\n<\/form>\n<div class=\"messages\"><\/div>\n<p>elivers the news driving the markets and the conversation. Delivered weekday mornings and afternoons.<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"132\" data-total-count=\"2928\">Every six months, companies will have to publicly report the number of complaints they have received and how they have handled them.<\/p>\n<p class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"284\" data-total-count=\"3212\">In Germany, which has some of the most stringent anti-hate speech laws in the Western world, a study published this year found that Facebook and Twitter had failed to meet a national target of removing 70 percent of online hate speech within 24 hours of being alerted to its presence.<\/p>\n<p class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"361\" data-total-count=\"3573\">The report noted that while the two companies eventually erased almost all of the illegal hate speech, Facebook managed to remove only 39 percent within 24 hours, as demanded by the German authorities. Twitter met that deadline in 1 percent of instances. YouTube fared significantly better, removing 90 percent of flagged content within a day of being notified.<\/p>\n<p class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"427\" data-total-count=\"4000\">Facebook said on Friday that the company shared the German government\u2019s goal of fighting hate speech and had \u201cbeen working hard\u201d to resolve the issue of illegal content. The company announced in May that it would nearly double, to 7,500, the number of employees worldwide devoted to clearing its site of flagged postings. It was also trying to improve the processes by which users could report problems, a spokesman said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"95\" data-total-count=\"4095\">Twitter declined to comment, while Google did not immediately respond to a request for comment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"266\" data-total-count=\"4361\">The standoff between tech companies and politicians is most acute in Europe, where freedom of expression rights are less comprehensive than in the United States, and where policy makers have often bristled at Silicon Valley\u2019s dominance of people\u2019s digital lives.<\/p>\n<p id=\"story-continues-4\" class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"75\" data-total-count=\"4436\">But advocacy groups in Europe have raised concerns over the new German law.<\/p>\n<p class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"253\" data-total-count=\"4689\">Mirko Hohmann and Alexander Pirant of the Global Public Policy Institute in Berlin\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cfr.org\/blog-post\/germanys-misguided-social-media-law-minefield-us-tech\">criticized the legislation\u00a0<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cfr.org\/blog-post\/germanys-misguided-social-media-law-minefield-us-tech\">as \u201cmisguided\u201d<\/a>\u00a0for placing too much responsibility for deciding what constitutes unlawful content in the hands of social media providers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"170\" data-total-count=\"4859\">\u201cSetting the rules of the digital public square, including the identification of what is lawful and what is not, should not be left to private companies,\u201d they wrote.<\/p>\n<p class=\"story-body-text story-content\" data-para-count=\"410\" data-total-count=\"5269\" data-node-uid=\"1\">Even in the United States, Facebook and Google also have taken steps to limit the spread of extremist messaging online, and to prevent \u201cfake news\u201d from circulating. That includes using artificial intelligence to remove potentially extremist material automatically and banning news sites believed to spread fake or misleading reports from making money through the companies\u2019 digital advertising platforms.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Delete Hate Speech or Pay Up, Germany Tells Social Media Companies [More repression at the hands of former Communist Party operative in Stasi- riddled East Germany Angela Merkel. Social media giants threatened with huge fines for not removing dissent from &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/?p=1841\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[18,287,62,406],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1841"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1841"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1841\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1842,"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1841\/revisions\/1842"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1841"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1841"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cafe.nfshost.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1841"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}<br />
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